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Antony Barry Polonsky (born 23 September 1940, Johannesburg, South Africa) is Albert Abramson Professor of Holocaust Studies at Brandeis University. He is the author of many historical works on the Holocaust, and is an expert on Polish Jewish history.==Career==Polonsky has compared his childhood, growing up in South Africa, to the movie ''The Help'', being brought up by African servants who had no political rights. As a student at the University of the Witwatersrand, Polonsky organised non-violent demonstrations against apartheid policies. A Rhodes Scholarship took him to England to read modern history at Worcester College and St Antony’s College. His doctoral thesis at Oxford was a study of Józef Piłsudski's relationship with parliament, subtitled: ''The Crisis of Parliamentary Government in Poland, 1922-1931''.(【引用サイトリンク】 Piłsudski and parliament : the crisis of parliamentary government in Poland, 1922-1931 ) Polonsky became a lecturer in International History at the London School of Economics in 1970, and was appointed as professor in 1989. When it was discovered that Polonsky had redirected more than £24,000 of research money he had claimed in the name of colleagues and donated it to Oxford's Institute of Polish-Jewish Studies, disciplinary proceedings were instituted. Although the amount was repaid (including 15,000 from the Institute's own funds), the misappropriation, which was used to finance Institute publications, nevertheless proved highly embarrassing for Polonsky. The disciplinary committee found that although his publications had brought credit to the London School of Economics, he should be 'severely reprimanded'. He decided to take early retirement and seek a new position."Rebuked professor hopes for new job," The Times Higher Education Supplement, 5 July 1991. Polonsky then moved to Brandeis University in 1992, and in 1999 was appointed Albert Abramson Professor of Holocaust Studies—held jointly at Brandeis and at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. He has served as a visiting professor at the University of Warsaw, the Institute for the Human Sciences, Vienna and the University of Cape Town; he has also been a visiting fellow at the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies.Polonsky has played a leading role in setting up the Institute for Polish-Jewish Studies in Oxford, and served for six years on the Board of Deputies of British Jews, including membership of the Yad Vashem Memorial Committee. Polonsky also spent time at the Department of Hebrew and Jewish Studies at University College, London, and is an Associate of the Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute. President Aleksander Kwaśniewski presented the Knight's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland to Polonsky in 1999. In 2006, he received the Rafael Scharf award from the Judaica Foundation in Krakow for "outstanding achievement in preserving and making known the heritage of Polish Jewry". He is the founder and general editor of ''Polin. A Journal of Polish-Jewish Studies'', perhaps the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to Polish–Jewish history.(【引用サイトリンク】 Institute for Polish Jewish Studies )(【引用サイトリンク】 Polin )In 2011, Polonsky was awarded the Kulczycki Books Prize by the Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies for Volumes I and II of ''The Jews in Poland and Russia''.(【引用サイトリンク】 Kulczycki Books Prize in Polish Studies )
Antony Barry Polonsky (born 23 September 1940, Johannesburg, South Africa) is Albert Abramson Professor of Holocaust Studies at Brandeis University. He is the author of many historical works on the Holocaust, and is an expert on Polish Jewish history.
==Career==
Polonsky has compared his childhood, growing up in South Africa, to the movie ''The Help'', being brought up by African servants who had no political rights. As a student at the University of the Witwatersrand, Polonsky organised non-violent demonstrations against apartheid policies. A Rhodes Scholarship took him to England to read modern history at Worcester College and St Antony’s College. His doctoral thesis at Oxford was a study of Józef Piłsudski's relationship with parliament, subtitled: ''The Crisis of Parliamentary Government in Poland, 1922-1931''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Piłsudski and parliament : the crisis of parliamentary government in Poland, 1922-1931 )〕 Polonsky became a lecturer in International History at the London School of Economics in 1970, and was appointed as professor in 1989.〔 When it was discovered that Polonsky had redirected more than £24,000 of research money he had claimed in the name of colleagues and donated it to Oxford's Institute of Polish-Jewish Studies, disciplinary proceedings were instituted. Although the amount was repaid (including 15,000 from the Institute's own funds), the misappropriation, which was used to finance Institute publications, nevertheless proved highly embarrassing for Polonsky. The disciplinary committee found that although his publications had brought credit to the London School of Economics, he should be 'severely reprimanded'. He decided to take early retirement and seek a new position.〔"Rebuked professor hopes for new job," The Times Higher Education Supplement, 5 July 1991.〕 Polonsky then moved to Brandeis University in 1992, and in 1999 was appointed Albert Abramson Professor of Holocaust Studies—held jointly at Brandeis and at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. He has served as a visiting professor at the University of Warsaw, the Institute for the Human Sciences, Vienna and the University of Cape Town; he has also been a visiting fellow at the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies.〔
Polonsky has played a leading role in setting up the Institute for Polish-Jewish Studies in Oxford, and served for six years on the Board of Deputies of British Jews, including membership of the Yad Vashem Memorial Committee. Polonsky also spent time at the Department of Hebrew and Jewish Studies at University College, London, and is an Associate of the Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute.〔 President Aleksander Kwaśniewski presented the Knight's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland to Polonsky in 1999.〔 In 2006, he received the Rafael Scharf award from the Judaica Foundation in Krakow for "outstanding achievement in preserving and making known the heritage of Polish Jewry". He is the founder and general editor of ''Polin. A Journal of Polish-Jewish Studies'', perhaps the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to Polish–Jewish history.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Institute for Polish Jewish Studies )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Polin )〕
In 2011, Polonsky was awarded the Kulczycki Books Prize by the Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies for Volumes I and II of ''The Jews in Poland and Russia''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Kulczycki Books Prize in Polish Studies )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Antony Barry Polonsky (born 23 September 1940, Johannesburg, South Africa) is Albert Abramson Professor of Holocaust Studies at Brandeis University. He is the author of many historical works on the Holocaust, and is an expert on Polish Jewish history.==Career==Polonsky has compared his childhood, growing up in South Africa, to the movie ''The Help'', being brought up by African servants who had no political rights. As a student at the University of the Witwatersrand, Polonsky organised non-violent demonstrations against apartheid policies. A Rhodes Scholarship took him to England to read modern history at Worcester College and St Antony’s College. His doctoral thesis at Oxford was a study of Józef Piłsudski's relationship with parliament, subtitled: ''The Crisis of Parliamentary Government in Poland, 1922-1931''.(【引用サイトリンク】 Piłsudski and parliament : the crisis of parliamentary government in Poland, 1922-1931 ) Polonsky became a lecturer in International History at the London School of Economics in 1970, and was appointed as professor in 1989. When it was discovered that Polonsky had redirected more than £24,000 of research money he had claimed in the name of colleagues and donated it to Oxford's Institute of Polish-Jewish Studies, disciplinary proceedings were instituted. Although the amount was repaid (including 15,000 from the Institute's own funds), the misappropriation, which was used to finance Institute publications, nevertheless proved highly embarrassing for Polonsky. The disciplinary committee found that although his publications had brought credit to the London School of Economics, he should be 'severely reprimanded'. He decided to take early retirement and seek a new position."Rebuked professor hopes for new job," The Times Higher Education Supplement, 5 July 1991. Polonsky then moved to Brandeis University in 1992, and in 1999 was appointed Albert Abramson Professor of Holocaust Studies—held jointly at Brandeis and at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. He has served as a visiting professor at the University of Warsaw, the Institute for the Human Sciences, Vienna and the University of Cape Town; he has also been a visiting fellow at the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies.Polonsky has played a leading role in setting up the Institute for Polish-Jewish Studies in Oxford, and served for six years on the Board of Deputies of British Jews, including membership of the Yad Vashem Memorial Committee. Polonsky also spent time at the Department of Hebrew and Jewish Studies at University College, London, and is an Associate of the Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute. President Aleksander Kwaśniewski presented the Knight's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland to Polonsky in 1999. In 2006, he received the Rafael Scharf award from the Judaica Foundation in Krakow for "outstanding achievement in preserving and making known the heritage of Polish Jewry". He is the founder and general editor of ''Polin. A Journal of Polish-Jewish Studies'', perhaps the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to Polish–Jewish history.(【引用サイトリンク】 Institute for Polish Jewish Studies )(【引用サイトリンク】 Polin )In 2011, Polonsky was awarded the Kulczycki Books Prize by the Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies for Volumes I and II of ''The Jews in Poland and Russia''.(【引用サイトリンク】 Kulczycki Books Prize in Polish Studies )」の詳細全文を読む
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